Conjugate regular French -dre verbs in the historic past in French (Le Passé Simple)

Written by Qualified French Expert Aurélie Drouard HKH, Licence d'anglais LLCE
Last updated: 2023-01-23
20 questions
Take the fastest path to fluent French
Join now for free!

You've already learnt how to recognise -dre verbs in Le Passé Simple (Indicatif). Let's find out how to conjugate them in Le Passé Simple.

Learn how to conjugate -dre verbs in Le Passé Simple (Indicatif) in French

Look at these examples:

Cette nuit-là, je défendis mon seigneur de toute ma force.That night, I defended my lord with all my strength.

Soudain, tu perdis l'équilibre.Suddenly, you lost your balance.

C'est alors qu'il entendit un hurlement terrifiant.At that moment he heard a terrifying scream.

Nous prétendîmes être endormis.We pretended to be asleep.

Vous répondîtes en même temps.You answered at the same time.

Ils attendirent le Père Noël toute la nuit.They waited for Santa Claus all night long.

To conjugate -dre verbs in Le Passé Simple, here is what to do:

Stem of the verb (without -RE) + endings: -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent

ATTENTION: 

Here is a (non-exhaustive) list of irregular -DRE verbs that don't follow this pattern in Le Passé Simple:

- prendre  (je pris, tu pris...)
- coudre     (je cousis, tu cousis ...)
- peindre / craindre / joindre      (je peignis / je craignis / je joignis ...) 
- moudre      (je moulus, tu moulus,...)

 

Want to make sure your French sounds confident? We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your gaps and mistakes. Start your Brainmap today »

Learn more about these related French grammar topics

Examples and resources

Thinking...