how to translate "must have" using "devoir"

a. v.C1Kwiziq community member

how to translate "must have" using "devoir"

Which will be the better translation into French for the phrase "together with the coca, it must have made people feel good"?

(1) "avec la coca, ça les gens devait se sentir bien"; or

(2) "avec la coca, ça a dû faire que les gens se sentir bien"

This question relates to:French lesson "to have to"
Asked 6 years ago
AurélieNative French expert teacher in KwiziqCorrect answer

Bonjour abt !

Here are two correct options for you to express that sentence "together with the coca, it must have made people feel good":

Avec la coca, ça a dû aider les gens à se sentir bien.

Ça plus la coca, ça a probablement aidé les gens à se sentir bien.

I hope that's helpful!

Bonne journée !

Chris W.C1 Kwiziq Q&A super contributor

Hi abt,

I am afraid there are problems with either of the two sentences. I would have said "Avec la coca, les gens devaient se sentir bien."

The second sentence uses passé composé, which isn't the proper tense to use in this context. But you could say, "avec la coca, ça faisait du bien aux gens."

-- Chris (not a native speaker). 

a. v.C1Kwiziq community member
Chris, I agree with both of your comments on my 2 translations. In your 2nd translation, however, I experience a change in nuance from "the coca probably made the people feel good" to "the coca made the people feel good. Could one perhaps translate it using the subjunctive and thereby including the element of uncertainty associated with "must"? E.g. "avec la coca, ça aient dû faire sentir les gens bien".
Chris W.C1 Kwiziq Q&A super contributor

Yes, th change in nuance is there. The su junctive, however, is not the right grammatical tool in this case, as I understand it. You can interject the word "probablement" to introduce uncertainty:

Avec la coca, ça probablement faisait du bien aux gens. 

-- Chris (not a anative speaker). 

a. v.C1Kwiziq community member
Merci à tous pour les réponses!
a. v. asked:View original

how to translate "must have" using "devoir"

Which will be the better translation into French for the phrase "together with the coca, it must have made people feel good"?

(1) "avec la coca, ça les gens devait se sentir bien"; or

(2) "avec la coca, ça a dû faire que les gens se sentir bien"

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