Comparing actions using verbs (she runs more than you) is different from comparing qualities or things.
Have a look:
Un footballeur gagne plus qu'un scientifique !
A footballer earns more than a scientist!
En général, mon fils lit moins que ma fille.
Usually, my son reads less than my daughter.
Note that to compare actions (verb [+ object]), you use comparative words as follows:
| English | French |
| [verb] more than | [verbe] plus que |
| [verb] less than | [verbe] moins que |
| [verb] as much as | [verbe] autant que |
Note that the comparing words never come before the verb:
you cannot say "Je plus mange que toi."
ATTENTION:
Sometimes, when the action includes verb + object (e.g. to play cards, to do the dishes), then the position of the comparing words can VARY:
it can be <verb> + <object> + plus/moins/autant que
Blandine joue au tennis plus que toi.
Blandine plays tennis more than you.
Ma mère utilise l'ordinateur moins que moi.
My mother uses the computer less than I do.
Je fais la vaisselle autant que Thomas.
I do the dishes as much as Thomas.
or <verb> + plus/moins/autant + <object> + que
Whereas in English, you will need to use a subject pronoun after than (...than I (do), you (do), he/she (does)...), in French you will once again use the stress pronoun after que (... que moi, toi, lui/elle, nous, vous, eux/elles). You will also never repeat the verb with (do/am/have) afterwards.
Julien eats more than you do.
See also other Comparative structures:
Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases)
Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons)
De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs)
De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns)
Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que
Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que
Making comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que
And for Superlative forms, see:
Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)
Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives)
Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)
Learn more about these related French grammar topics
Examples and resources
Un footballeur gagne plus qu'un scientifique !
A footballer earns more than a scientist!
Blandine joue au tennis plus que toi.
Blandine plays tennis more than you.
En général, mon fils lit moins que ma fille.
Usually, my son reads less than my daughter.
Ma mère utilise l'ordinateur moins que moi.
My mother uses the computer less than I do.
Je fais autant la vaisselle que Thomas.
I do the dishes as much as Thomas.
Il dort plus que moi.
He sleeps more than I do.
Ma mère utilise moins l'ordinateur que moi.
My mother uses the computer less than I do.
Je fais la vaisselle autant que Thomas.
I do the dishes as much as Thomas.
Ils voyagent autant que nous.
They travel as much as we do.
Blandine joue plus au tennis que toi.
Blandine plays tennis more than you.
Q&A
Chris
Kwiziq community member
25/09/18
John
Kwiziq community member
25/09/18
Je chante aussi bien que ma tante
Ils voyagent autant que nous. (Different example)
John
Kwiziq community member
25/09/18
And here is « nage » example I keep getting wrong on test because I think it should be aussi:
Oui, elle nage autant que Laure. Mireille swims a lot. -Yes, she swims as much as Laure.nage autant queChris
Kwiziq community member
26/09/18
Ah, I see! The rule is: use aussi with adjectives and adverbs and autant with verbs.
Je chante aussi bien que ma tante. -- I sing as well as my aunt.
Je chante autant que ma tante. -- I sing as much as my aunt.
In the first sentence the focus is on how well I sing in comparison to my aunt. The second sentence is about how much I sing. Same in your second example:
Oui, elle nage autant que Laure. -- Yes, she swims as much as Laure.
Oui, elle nage aussi vite que Laure. -- Yes, she swims as fast as Laure.
I hope this helps a bit.
John
Kwiziq community member
26/09/18
Marnie
Kwiziq community member
25/07/18
Chris
Kwiziq community member
26/07/18
Hi Marnie,
I don't think the sentence "Je fais autant la vaisselle que Thomas." sounds right. It ought to be "Je fais la vaisselle autant que Thomas."
-- Chris (not a native speaker).
Marnie
Kwiziq community member
26/07/18
Latha
Kwiziq community member
8 November 2018
2 replies
Un footballeur gagne plus qu'un scientifique !in few sentences like this s is pronounced whereas in few other not pronounced.ps make it clear merci
Cécile
Kwiziq language super star
21 November 2018
21/11/18
Hi Latha,
I have checked all the examples using 'plus que' and they all sound the 's' at the end of 'plus' which is correct ....
Latha
Kwiziq community member
21 November 2018
21/11/18